现代海战场是由水下到空中共同构成的立体化军事对抗体系,海军航空兵和潜艇是这个体系中的重要组成部分,海军航空兵已成为潜艇越来越危险的对手。经历了两次世界大战的洗礼后,潜艇已经成为海军的重要作战力量,核动力、导弹武器、制导鱼雷的出现又提高了潜艇的战斗力,使现代潜艇由常规作战兵器发展 The modern maritime battlefield is a three-dimensional military confrontation system composed of underwater and airborne operations. Naval aviation and submarines are an important part of this system. Naval aviation has become an increasingly dangerous adversary for submarines. Subjected to the baptism of the two world wars, the submarine has become an important combat force for the Navy. The emergence of nuclear power, missile weapons and guided torpedoes has also raised the combat effectiveness of submarines and made the development of modern submarines from conventional combat weapons