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[目的]分析2001～2010年徐州市疟疾监测资料,为制定疟疾防治对策提供依据。[方法]收集2001～2010年徐州市疟疾监测资料、疫情报告及控制措施等资料,分析疟疾流行特点,评价防治效果。[结果]2001～2010年全市共发病1 241例,年发病率为0.59/10万～1.36/10万;流动人口血检阳性率与本地人口血检阳性率相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);病例主要集中在6～10月,占总发病数的92.51%;8～9月中旬为全年蚊媒密度高峰。[结论]疟疾发病较稳定,应继续开展监测,尤其要加强流动人口的监测和管理,防止疟疾暴发流行。
[Objective] To analyze the data of malaria surveillance in Xuzhou from 2001 to 2010 and provide the basis for malaria prevention and control measures. [Methods] The data of malaria surveillance, epidemic situation reports and control measures in Xuzhou City from 2001 to 2010 were collected. The epidemic characteristics of malaria were analyzed to evaluate the control effect. [Results] A total of 1 241 cases were found in the city from 2001 to 2010. The annual incidence rate was 0.59 / 100,000 to 1.36 / 100,000. The positive rate of blood test in floating population was significantly different from that of the local population (P <0.01). The cases mainly concentrated in June to October, accounting for 92.51% of the total number of cases. In mid-August to mid-September, the density of mosquito was the highest. [Conclusion] The incidence of malaria is relatively stable, and monitoring should be continued. In particular, the monitoring and management of floating population should be strengthened to prevent the outbreak of malaria.