父母有教育子女的义务和权利。当下,存在父母教育缺失与迷失、部分父母不履行或者不当履行教育义务及滥用教育权利等现象,对儿童健康成长产生了不利影响。因此,父母亟须提升子女教育的义务意识和权利意识,认真履行教育义务,行使教育权利。同时,随着学校教育权的扩张,父母教育权的行使不再囿于对儿童的直接教育,也涉及对学校教育的参与,即父母享有学校教育参与权。 Parents have the obligation and right to educate their children. At present, there are phenomena such as the lack and loss of parental education, the failure of some parents to perform or improper fulfillment of their educational obligations and the abuse of their right to education, which adversely affect the healthy growth of children. Therefore, it is urgent for parents to raise the awareness of their children’s education obligations and rights, conscientiously fulfill their educational obligations and exercise their educational rights. At the same time, with the expansion of school education rights, the exercise of parental education rights no longer lies in the direct education of children, but also involves the participation of school education, that is, parents have the right to participate in school education.