人类社会是按照共同体、市民社会、自由人联合体三大形态而依次演变的。但这三种具有历时性关系的形态在当前的转型社会中是交织在一起的,正因为如此,才会有中西马三大学术形态的对话基础。因此,从对话的形式来看,中国当代学术研究的基础就只能是立足于马克思主义理论基础上的中西文化交流。 Human society evolved in accordance with the three major forms of community, civil society and free man federation. However, the three forms with diachronic relations are intertwined in the current transitional society. For this reason, there will be a dialogue basis for the three academic forms of China, the West and the Three Malay. Therefore, from the perspective of the form of dialogue, the basis of contemporary Chinese academic research can only be based on the Marxist theory of Sino-Western cultural exchanges.