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胡耀邦同志在十二大政治报告中将能源问题列为战略重点之一。因为能源是关系到国家生产建设和人民生活的全局性大问题。目前不少国家都在研究再生能源的开发和利用,除风能、水能、潮汐能、太阳能外,地热能也是研究的对象之一。地热能是地壳内部运动放出的能量。我国是地热能发现和利用较早的国家,战国时期的《山海经》上就已有这方面的记载。此后,汉朝张衡的《温泉赋》,北魏元苌的《温泉颂》,北周庾信的《温泉碑》,唐太宗的《温泉铭》以及明朝李时珍的《本草纲目》
Comrade Hu Yaobang listed energy issues as one of the strategic priorities in his political report on the 12th. Because energy is related to the overall situation of national production and construction and people's lives. At present, many countries are studying the development and utilization of renewable energy. In addition to wind energy, hydropower energy, tidal energy and solar energy, geothermal energy is also one of the objects of study. Geothermal energy is the energy released by the movement inside the crust. China is a country where geothermal energy was found and utilized earlier. The “Shan Hai Jing” in the Warring States Period has been recorded in this respect. Since then, Han Dynasty Zhang Heng's “Hot Spring Fu”, the Northern Wei Yuan Zhen's “Hot Springs Song”, North Zhouyi letter “Hot Springs monument”, Taizong “Hot Spring Ming” and the Ming Dynasty Li Shizhen “Compendium of Materia Medica”