近年来,农村经济发生了深刻的变化,广大农民对预防保健的需求愈来愈高,尤其对儿童保健要求更高,都希望生育健康后代,抚养一个活泼、聪明、健康的小孩。作为卫生保健部门,如何做好农村儿童保健工作,满足农民对预防保健的需求,保护儿童的身体健康,值得探讨。笔者认为,农村儿童保健工作,应以保健指导为中心,以优生优育为重点,从围产 In recent years, the rural economy has undergone profound changes. The majority of farmers have higher and higher demands for preventive health care, especially for children. They all hope to have healthy children and raise a lively, intelligent and healthy child. As a health care sector, how to do a good job of rural children’s health care, meet farmers’ needs for preventive health care, and protect children’s health are worth exploring. The author believes that rural children’s health care should focus on health guidance and focus on eugenics and perinatal care.