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输尿管结石的微创治疗有体外冲击波碎石术(Extracorporealshookwavelithotripsy,ESWL)、腹腔镜下切开取石术和输尿管镜下碎石术。而输尿管镜下碎石术已从早期超声液电碎石向气压弹道碎石、激光碎石方向转化。输尿管气压弹道碎石术碎石效力较强,是超声液电碎石的20～30倍,具有疗
Minimally invasive treatment of ureteral calculi with extracorporeal shookwavelithotripsy (ESWL), laparoscopic laparotomy and ureteroscopic lithotripsy. The ureteroscopic lithotripsy from early ultrasonic electrohydraulic lithotripsy to pneumatic lithotripsy, laser lithotripsy direction. Ureteral pneumatic lithotripsy lithotripsy is more effective, is 20 ~ 30 times ultrasonic electrohydraulic lithotripsy, with treatment