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肾上腺出血在新生儿期并不少见,可引起急性肾上腺功能不全,临床表现发生迅速,常致急性死亡。有人报道,在新生儿死亡病例中肾上腺出血发生率为4.9％,占尸检新生儿6.6％。但活产新生儿的发病率尚不清楚。现将我院自1982年到1989年经尸检确诊11例新生儿肾上腺出血报告如下。临床资料一、一般情况男9例,女2例。早产儿5例,足月儿6例。体重范围在1000～3600克,其中大于2500克6例。入院时间≤24小时6例,～7天3例,>7天2例。有产时窒息史3例,羊水早破和脐带晚扎各
Adrenal hemorrhage is not uncommon in the neonatal period, can cause acute adrenal insufficiency, rapid clinical manifestations, often caused by acute death. It was reported that the incidence of adrenal hemorrhage in neonatal deaths was 4.9%, accounting for 6.6% of autopsy newborns. However, the incidence of live births is not clear. Now in our hospital from 1982 to 1989 by autopsy confirmed 11 cases of neonatal adrenal hemorrhage reported below. Clinical data First, the general situation in 9 males and 2 females. 5 cases of premature children, full-term children in 6 cases. Weight range of 1000 ~ 3600 grams, of which more than 2500 grams in 6 cases. Admission ≤ 24 hours in 6 cases, ~ 7 days in 3 cases,> 7 days in 2 cases. There is a history of birth asphyxia in 3 cases, premature rupture of amniotic fluid and umbilical cord every evening