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目的观察压力雾化吸入万托林、普米克令舒治疗儿童支气管哮喘急性发作的疗效。方法将91例儿童哮喘患儿随机分两组,均给予综合治疗。观察组43例在综合治疗的基础上加用万托林、普米克令舒压力雾化吸入;对照组48例在综合治疗基础上加用地塞米松、氨茶碱静脉滴注。观察两组患儿治疗效果。结果观察组总有效率93.0%(40/43),对照组总有效率70.8%(34/48),两组疗效比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论压力雾化吸入万托林、普米克令舒治疗儿童支气管哮喘急性发作的疗效满意,可以取代静脉给药法。
Objective To observe the efficacy of pressure atomization inhalation of wantropin and pulmicort in the treatment of children with acute attack of bronchial asthma. Methods 91 cases of children with asthma were randomly divided into two groups, were given comprehensive treatment. Forty-three cases in the observation group were treated with wantroplin and Pulmicort respules, and 48 cases in the control group were treated with intravenous infusion of dexamethasone and aminophylline on the basis of comprehensive treatment. To observe the treatment effect of two groups of children. Results The total effective rate was 93.0% (40/43) in the observation group and 70.8% (34/48) in the control group, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusions The pressure atomization inhalation of vetolin and pulmicort rescued the acute bronchial asthma in children. The curative effect is satisfactory and can replace the intravenous administration.