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云贵鄂渝水土保持世行贷款/欧盟赠款项目把防治水土流失和提高当地群众的收入作为主要目标,通过引进世界银行与欧盟在可持续小流域治理方面的成功经验,推广小流域综合治理和管理模式,帮助农村改善生产生活环境,取得了明显的成效。经过6年建设,项目累计完成181条小流域共2 225.27 km2的综合治理任务,至项目结束时项目区年均土壤侵蚀量由1 340万t减少为978万t,林草覆盖率由治理前的19%提高到治理后的24%,到2012年项目已实现碳汇总量45万t,预计10年后碳汇总量可达580万~830万t;项目区土地生产率有较大幅度的提高,平均土地净收益从2006年的11 165元/hm2提高到2012年的16 679元/hm2,农户年人均纯收入增加了2 460元,越来越多的老百姓实现了脱贫致富。
The Yungui-Hubei-Yushou Water and Soil Conservation World Bank Loan Project / EU Grants Program aims to prevent and control soil and water loss and increase the incomes of local people. Through the introduction of the World Bank and the EU’s successful experience in sustainable small watershed management, the Bank promoted the comprehensive harnessing and Management model to help rural areas improve production and living environment, and achieved remarkable results. After 6 years of construction, the project has completed a total of 2 225.27 km2 comprehensive management tasks in 181 small watersheds. By the end of the project, the annual average soil erosion decreased from 13.4 million t to 9.78 million tons. 19% to 24% after the treatment. By 2012, the project has realized 450,000 tons of carbon sinks. It is estimated that the total amount of carbon sinks will reach 5.8 million to 8.3 million tons in 10 years. The land productivity in the project area will be greatly increased , The average net income from land increased from 11,165 yuan / hm2 in 2006 to 16,679 yuan / hm2 in 2012, and the annual per capita net income of rural households increased by 2,460 yuan. More and more people realized poverty alleviation and prosperity.