明遗民史家群体的历史书写既是易代修史传统的延续,也是明遗民政治、思想、文化立场的表达,具有浓厚的遗民特色。其修史旨趣在于为故国存信史、以史经世和表彰忠义先贤。明遗民史家群体的历史编撰也体现出鲜明的遗民特色,这主要表现在他们的史料采择、史书体例和史书的范围与主题等方面。 The historical writing of Ming dynasty historians is not only a continuation of the tradition of the history of Yi dynasty, but also the expression of political, ideological and cultural standpoints of Ming dynasty. The purpose of his history is to save the history of the country for the sake of history, the history of the world and the honorary justice loyalty. The historical compilation of the Ming Dynasty descendants of historians also reflects the distinctive features of the descendants, which are mainly manifested in their selection of historical materials, the style of historical books and the scope and theme of historical books.