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中央关于发展和完善合作医疗的方针已非常明确,合作医疗不是要不要办的问题,而是如何落实如何办好的问题。要把发展和完善合作医疗,作为当前农村卫生工作的首要问题来抓。 1 目标 我们初步设想,到本世纪末,在经济中等发达以上的农村地区,初步建立起与社会主义市场经济体制和农村经济发展水平相适应,能保障农民享受基本医疗预防保健眼务的多种形式的农村合作医疗。同时,贫困地区的农村合作医疗有良好的起步。到2010年,随着农村的发展和农民群众对合作医疗认识的提高,合作医疗覆盖面争取扩大到80％以上的农村,保障水平、社会化程度、抗风险能力进一步提高。
The central government’s policy on the development and improvement of cooperative medical care has been very clear. Cooperative medical care is not an issue that needs to be dealt with, but how to implement the issue of how to do it well. It is necessary to develop and improve cooperative medical care as the primary issue in the current rural health work. 1 Objectives We tentatively assumed that by the end of this century, in the rural areas above moderately developed economy, we will initially establish a variety of forms that can adapt to the socialist market economic system and the level of rural economic development, and that can ensure that farmers enjoy basic medical preventive care. Rural cooperative medical care. At the same time, rural cooperative medical care in poor areas has a good start. By the year 2010, with the development of rural areas and the improvement of farmers’ understanding of cooperative medical services, the coverage of cooperative medical care will be expanded to more than 80% of rural areas, and the level of protection, socialization, and risk-resisting ability will be further enhanced.