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社会主义建设包含三个方面涵义:物质文明建设,精神文明建设,政治与民主、法制建设。教育为社会主义建设服务,不是为某一方面服务,而是全面服务。为了更好地为社会主义建设服务,需弄清以下几个关系。马克思主义认为,教育与经济有着十分密切的关系。教育事业的发展,必须与经济发展相适应,它们之间是互为条件的。教育发展不能超越经济发展所提供的物质基础,经济发展又离不开教育所提供的人才条件。教育与政治也有着不可分割的关系。人类社会自产生阶级以来,在一切阶级社会里,教育始终都是统治阶级用来维护和巩固自己的统治地位的工具,从来都是为
Socialist construction contains three aspects: the construction of material civilization, the building of spiritual civilization, politics and democracy, and the building of the legal system. Education serves the socialist construction. It does not serve one aspect but serves it all. In order to better serve the socialist construction, we must clarify the following relations. Marxism holds that education and the economy have a very close relationship. The development of education must be compatible with economic development and they are mutually conditional. The development of education can not go beyond the material foundation provided by economic development and its economic development can not be separated from the conditions of talents provided by education. Education and politics are also inextricably linked. Since the birth of a class in human society, in all class societies, education has always been a tool used by the ruling class to safeguard and consolidate its dominance.