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国家发展计划委员会已編制完成的“国民经济和社会发展第十个五年计划人口,就业和社会保障重点专项规划”中明确未来5年将采取多项措施,积极促进劳动力合理流动。措施包括改革户籍制度和社会保障制度创新,实现户籍和就业适当分离,弱化户口在人才流动中的障碍作用,同时放开人口迁入的额度,降低人才户口迁入的难度等。 我国现行户籍制度作为计划经济的产物,已不适应中国城市化和社会经济的发展,户籍改革如箭在弦,势在必行。
The Planned Key Program of Population, Employment and Social Security in the Tenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development, drafted by the State Development Planning Commission, will make clear that in the next five years, a number of measures will be taken to promote the rational movement of labor force. Measures include the reform of the household registration system and the innovation of the social security system, the proper separation of household registration and employment, the weakening of the barriers to the flow of hukou in the flow of talent, the opening of the quota of migrants and the reduction of the difficulty of relocation of hukou. As the product of a planned economy, the current household registration system in our country has not adapted to the urbanization and social and economic development in China. Reform of household registration is imperative if it is in the right place.