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关于朝鲜语和蒙古语之间的关系问题 ,学界提出朝鲜语属于阿尔泰语系的观点。本文从同源词角度分析比较了朝鲜语和蒙古语之间存在的音义相近的 hana和 γani两个词 ,以及在这两个语言中与它们保持同源关系的三族词 ,通过比较分析 ,认为 hana和γani是同源词。文章为了避免将偶然的巧合和借用词误认为同源词的错误 ,在研究中采用了如下方法 :( 1)在具有同源关系的词族与词族之间进行比较分析 ;( 2 )将比较范围扩大到阿尔泰诸语中进行观察 ;( 3)在整个比较研究过程中始终坚持音义兼顾的原则
As for the relationship between Korean and Mongolian, academics put forward the viewpoint that Korean belongs to the Altaic language family. This article analyzes and compares the two words hana and yani which are similar in meaning and meaning between Korean and Mongolian, as well as the words of the tribe that maintain homology with them in the two languages from the perspective of cognates. Through comparative analysis, Think hana and yani are homologous words. In order to avoid accidental coincidences and borrowing words mistaken for cognate errors, the article uses the following methods in the study: (1) comparative analysis between word families and homographies with homologous relationship; (2) The scope of comparison is expanded into the Altaic language to observe; (3) in the entire comparative study always adhere to the principle of sound and meaning