对比,是把两种事物加以比较,使好的显得更好,坏的显得更坏,这样可以讲清道理,阐明事物的本质,能给人传递丰富的内容和深刻的启迪。而戏剧中对比手法的使用,是指运用性质差异悬殊乃至完全相反的事物或人物相比较,以收到强烈的戏剧效果。因此,戏剧常常通过一组组美与丑、善与恶、悲与喜等人物性格和故事情节对比度极为鲜明的矛盾冲突,把读者与观众带入一种特殊的艺术审美境地。 In contrast, the two things are compared so that good looks better, bad looks worse, so you can clarify reason, clarify the nature of things, can give people a wealth of content and profound inspiration. The use of contrasting techniques in drama refers to the use of dramatic disparities or even completely opposite things or characters. Therefore, drama often brings readers and spectators into a special artistic aesthetic through the contradiction between a group of beautiful characters such as beauty and ugliness, good and evil, sadness and joy, and the contrast of the storyline.