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本文重点分析了德国东部地区劳动力市场的形成、发展现状、存在的问题及其对中国的启示。两德统一后，联邦德国的社会经济发展面临着一个特殊的处境，即它要同时去对付西方发达工业国家和东方经济体制转型国家的双重问题，这在全世界是绝无仅有的。从劳动力市场的运行看，要在原民主德国社会经济体制转轨的同时，建立起劳动力市场，这是一个十分艰巨的任务
This article focuses on the analysis of the formation, current situation and existing problems of the labor market in eastern Germany and its implications for China. After the reunification of Germany and Germany, the social and economic development of the Federal Republic of Germany is faced with a special situation where it simultaneously faces the double problems of the developed industrial countries in the west and the transition countries in the oriental economic system, which is unprecedented in the world. Judging from the operation of the labor market, it is a very arduous task to establish a labor market while transforming the social and economic system of the original Democratic Germany