一、国际贸易量增长起伏波动世界经济经历了七十年代漫长的“滞胀”阶段之后,在八十年代初,又遭到战后以来最严重的经济危机的侵袭,致使国际贸易陷入了零增长(1981年)和负增长(1982年)的困境.从1983年起,以美国为首的西方发达国家开始步入经济回升,国际贸易量的增长也即转负为正,1983 First, the fluctuation of international trade volume fluctuations After the world economy experienced the long stagflation stage in the 1970s, in the early 1980s, it was attacked by the most serious economic crisis since the post-war period, resulting in zero growth in international trade (1981). (1) The dilemma of negative growth (1982). Since 1983, the western developed countries led by the United States have entered the economic recovery, and the growth of international trade volume has also been negatively positive.