一、引力质量与惯性质量质量是极其重要的物理量。在力学中,质量有两种定义——引力质量和惯性质量。惯性质量与引力质量相等这一实验成果具有深刻的理论上的含义。爱因斯坦认为这是弓力场的一个基本性质,并在此基础上提出了引力场与加速场的等效原理,建立了广义相对论。近代物理学认为,万有引力是通过引力场传递的,物体在引力场中所受力 First, the gravitation mass and inertial mass Quality is extremely important physical quantity. In mechanics, there are two definitions of quality - gravitation mass and inertial mass. The experimental results of equal mass of inertia and gravitation have profound theoretical meanings. Einstein considered this as a basic property of bow force field. On this basis, he proposed the equivalent principle of gravitational field and acceleration field, and established general relativity. Modern physics believes that gravitation is transmitted through the gravitational field, the object in the gravitational field by the force