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1.like doing sth.与like to do sth.
like doing sth.的意思是“喜欢做某事(指经常或习惯性的行为、爱好)”;而like to do sth.也表示“喜欢做某事(指具体或一次性的行为)”如:
She likes reading.她喜欢读书。
They like to play basketall on this playground.
他们喜欢在这个操场上打篮球。
2. go on doing sth.与go on to do sth.
go on doing sth.的意思是“继续做(原来正在做的事)”;而go on to do sth.则表示“继续做(另一件事)”。如:
He goes on reading the book.他继续读书。
I went on to do my homework after I watched TV.我看完电视后继续做作业。
3.remember doing sth.与remember to do sth.
remember doing sth.的意思是“记得过去曾经做过某事”,指动作已经发生了;而remember to do sth.则表示“记着要去做某事”,指动作还没发生。如:
I remember seeing him somewhere.我记得在某一地方见过他。
I remember to post the letter today.今天我要记着寄这封信。
4.forget doing sth.与forget to do sth.
forget doing sth.的意思是“忘记了曾经做过某事”,指动作已经发生了;而forget to do sth.则表示“忘记了要去做某事”,指动作还没发生。如:
I forgot telling her about it.我忘记我已把这事告诉她了。
Don’t forget to turn off the lights before you leave.在你离开之前别忘记关灯。
5.stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.
stop doing sth.的意思是“停止正在做的某件事”;而stop to do sth.则表示“停下来(原来的事)去做另一件事”。如:
Stop talking.别讲话。
He stopped to have a talk with his friend on his way home.
在回家的路上他停下来和他的朋友讲话。
6.hard与hardly
hard具有形容词和副词两种词性,意思是“硬的,强烈的,难对付的,努力地,艰苦地”等意思;而hardly则表示“几乎不,简直不(常用作 “不”的委婉语)。如:
He is hard to get along with.他这人很难打交道。
I hardly know you.我几乎不了解你。
7.so that与so...that
so that的意思是“以便,为了”,引导目的状语从句;而so...that则表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。如:
Speak loudly, so that everyone can hear you clearly.说话大声点儿,以便每个人都能听清楚。
He is so careless that he often makes mistakes in his exams.他是如此粗心以至于经常在考试中犯错误。
跟踪练习:
同学们,看了上面的讲解,你对以上这几组词或词组的用法掌握得怎样?来这里试试看!
1.I remember__________(see)the film once.
2.She can’t go any longer.She wants to stop__________(have)a rest.
3.The old man forgot__________(lock)the door.Actually he has locked it.
4.After a short rest,he went on__________(work)because he wanted to finished it as soon as possible.
5.Come on,__________you can catch up with others.(so that / so...that)
6.The food is__________delicious__________he wants to eatsome more.(so that / so...that)
Keys:
1.seeing
2.to have
3.locking
4.working
5.so that
6.so...that
like doing sth.的意思是“喜欢做某事(指经常或习惯性的行为、爱好)”;而like to do sth.也表示“喜欢做某事(指具体或一次性的行为)”如:
She likes reading.她喜欢读书。
They like to play basketall on this playground.
他们喜欢在这个操场上打篮球。
2. go on doing sth.与go on to do sth.
go on doing sth.的意思是“继续做(原来正在做的事)”;而go on to do sth.则表示“继续做(另一件事)”。如:
He goes on reading the book.他继续读书。
I went on to do my homework after I watched TV.我看完电视后继续做作业。
3.remember doing sth.与remember to do sth.
remember doing sth.的意思是“记得过去曾经做过某事”,指动作已经发生了;而remember to do sth.则表示“记着要去做某事”,指动作还没发生。如:
I remember seeing him somewhere.我记得在某一地方见过他。
I remember to post the letter today.今天我要记着寄这封信。
4.forget doing sth.与forget to do sth.
forget doing sth.的意思是“忘记了曾经做过某事”,指动作已经发生了;而forget to do sth.则表示“忘记了要去做某事”,指动作还没发生。如:
I forgot telling her about it.我忘记我已把这事告诉她了。
Don’t forget to turn off the lights before you leave.在你离开之前别忘记关灯。
5.stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.
stop doing sth.的意思是“停止正在做的某件事”;而stop to do sth.则表示“停下来(原来的事)去做另一件事”。如:
Stop talking.别讲话。
He stopped to have a talk with his friend on his way home.
在回家的路上他停下来和他的朋友讲话。
6.hard与hardly
hard具有形容词和副词两种词性,意思是“硬的,强烈的,难对付的,努力地,艰苦地”等意思;而hardly则表示“几乎不,简直不(常用作 “不”的委婉语)。如:
He is hard to get along with.他这人很难打交道。
I hardly know you.我几乎不了解你。
7.so that与so...that
so that的意思是“以便,为了”,引导目的状语从句;而so...that则表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。如:
Speak loudly, so that everyone can hear you clearly.说话大声点儿,以便每个人都能听清楚。
He is so careless that he often makes mistakes in his exams.他是如此粗心以至于经常在考试中犯错误。
跟踪练习:
同学们,看了上面的讲解,你对以上这几组词或词组的用法掌握得怎样?来这里试试看!
1.I remember__________(see)the film once.
2.She can’t go any longer.She wants to stop__________(have)a rest.
3.The old man forgot__________(lock)the door.Actually he has locked it.
4.After a short rest,he went on__________(work)because he wanted to finished it as soon as possible.
5.Come on,__________you can catch up with others.(so that / so...that)
6.The food is__________delicious__________he wants to eatsome more.(so that / so...that)
Keys:
1.seeing
2.to have
3.locking
4.working
5.so that
6.so...that