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成语是一种相沿习用含义丰富具有书面语色彩的固定短语。具有意义整体、结构凝固、风格典雅的特点。十二生肖是与十二地支相对的动物。这十二种动物在世界各国普遍存在,所以不同文化背景下的汉语学习者,对于生肖有着不同的理解。生肖类成语是生肖与成语的结合。在学习生肖成语过程中,汉语学习者既要理解成语的语义又要理解成语的情感色彩和象征意义。
An idiom is a type of fixed phrase that is rich in written language along the usual meaning. Meaning of the whole, the structure of solidification, elegant style. The zodiac is an animal that is opposite to the twelve earthly branches. These twelve animals are prevalent in all countries in the world. Therefore, Chinese learners with different cultural backgrounds have different understandings of the zodiac. Lunar New Year idioms is the combination of Lunar New Year and idioms. In the process of learning zodiacal idioms, Chinese learners need to understand both the semantic meaning of idioms and the emotional colors and symbolic meanings of idioms.