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近期,兰州师范高等专科学校中文系教师在开设“红楼梦研究”选修课的基础上,就有关问题组织学生根据个人发言提纲进行讨论,发现:一、在对“《红楼梦》塑造的六个少妇形象中,你认为哪个塑造的最好”的回答中,绝大多数同学认为是王熙凤,并概括出其性格特点及作者刻画人物的诸种方法。可喜的是,同学们都能认识到曹雪芹写人确实打破了以往小说写好人一切皆好,写坏人一切皆坏的传统写法,“如实描写,并无讳饰”(鲁迅语),达到现实主义创作的高度成就。二、在“如果让你组织家庭的话,你认为《红楼梦》中哪位或哪种类型的女子最理想”的回答中,结果则出人意料:薛宝钗“获票”最多,林黛玉受到冷落,而且无论男生、女生,爱恶褒贬态度大多相同。这一现象发人深思。这里刊栽的两位青年教师的分析和评论,或对当前的文学研究者和教育工作者有参考价值。
Recently, on the basis of offering “A Dream of Red Mansions Studies” electives, teachers of Chinese Department of Lanzhou Teachers College set up discussions on the related issues according to the syllabus of individual speakers and found that: First, on the basis of six Among the images of young women, which one do you think is the best one? “, Most of the students considered it as Wang Xifeng and summed up various methods of characterization and characterization by the author. The good news is that all of our students can realize that Cao Xueqin’s writers have indeed broken the traditional way of writing good people and writing bad people that everything is good and bad in the past novels, ”truthfully describing and not confiscating“ (Lu Xun) Realistic creation of high achievement. Second, in ”If you let your family organization, what kind of woman do you think of“ Dream of Red Mansions, ”the best answer,“ the result is surprising: Xue Baochai ”votes " up to Lin Daiyu was left out , But also regardless of boys, girls, mostly lovers of praise and derogatory attitude. This phenomenon is thought-provoking. The analysis and commentary of the two young teachers published here are of great value to current literary researchers and educators.