市场经济对安全生产带来了新的挑战。“三大冲击”，“六大倾向”，“八大隐患”是新的挑战总的概括。“三大冲击”，即短期行为的冲击，职工思想波动及不安情绪的冲击；第二职业的冲击。“六大倾向”，一是安全工作被削弱的倾向，二是“主人”观念淡化的倾向，三是金钱至上无 Market economy has brought new challenges to production safety. “Three big shocks”, “six major tendencies” and “eight hidden dangers” are the general summary of the new challenges. “Three major shocks”, namely, the impact of short-term behavior, fluctuations in staff thinking and unease; the impact of the second occupation. The “six major tendencies” are the tendencies of safety work to be weakened, the other is the propensity of the concept of “owner” to be diluted, and the third is that money supremacy