研究性学习是指学生在教师的指导下 ,从学生的学习生活和社会生活中选择并确定研究专题 ,用类似于科学研究的方式主动获取知识、应用知识、解决问题的学习活动 .它的核心是要改变学生传统的学习方式 ,强调主动探究式的学习 ,培养学生的创新精神和实践能力 .人教版新教材根据教 Research-based learning means that under the guidance of a teacher, students select and determine research topics from the students’ learning life and social life, and use a similar learning method to actively acquire knowledge, apply knowledge, and solve problems. It is necessary to change the students’ traditional learning methods, emphasize active inquiry-based learning, and cultivate students’ innovative spirit and practical ability.