五四时期冰心甫一登上文坛就秉有“理性”的文学理念。在此拟将冰心早期创作的“理性”文学观还原至“五四”语境中,并将之和中国传统“士”文化以及冰心的女性启蒙意识相勾连来作一些尝试性的探析。冰心这种“理性”文学理念既是一种清醒的时代理性,又是一种身份理性,同时,还来自于冰心对女性性别意识的自觉认识,它同样是一种清醒的性别理性。 During the May 4th Movement, Bing Xin ascended the literary world and held the literary concept of “rational”. It is proposed that the “rationalism” view of literature written by Bing Xin in the early days should be restored to the context of “May 4th Movement” and be linked with the traditional Chinese culture and Bing Xin’s female enlightenment consciousness Try to explore. Bing Xin’s “rational” literary notion is not only a sober rational of the times, but also an identity rationality. At the same time, it also comes from Bing Xin’s conscious awareness of female gender awareness. It is also a sober gender rationality.