应用写作语言的张力美,表层结构是语言的探险和狂欢,即语言形式美。就是在语用时努力突破既成的表达准则和接受习惯,进行语言的创造性、边界性尝试,所谓“反者道之动”也。其实在语言运用过程中,由两个或两个以上的语言单位组合后,彼此之间完全可以产生碰撞、摩擦、排斥、吸引等作用力,从而在不违背“根本语言规律”的前提下,造成能指与所指的关系的游离、变易甚至背叛,使语言向自身和边界辐射,促发有限的语言外壳负载更丰富多重的意义、蕴涵,这样就能形成创造性的语 Zhang Limei applied writing language, the surface structure of the language adventure and carnival, that is, the beauty of language form. That is, pragmatic efforts to break through the established standards of expression and acceptance of the habit of language, creative, borderline attempts, the so-called “anti-Taoist move ” also. In fact, in the process of language application, the combination of two or more language units can produce the forces of collision, friction, exclusion and attraction among themselves, so as not to violate the premise of “fundamental language law” Under this circumstance, freedom, change and even betrayal of the relationship between the signifier and the signifier are caused, so that language can radiate to itself and the boundary and promote a more limited meaning and implication of the limited language crust load, so that a creative language can be formed