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着眼于农业剩余劳动力的行业分布差异,利用2001~2008年的省级面板数据,通过对被解释变量的逐项替换,实证研究了民营出口对农业剩余劳动力转移的影响,结果显示民营出口对于农业剩余劳动力转移具有显著的正效应,民营出口增加会显著地促进农业剩余劳动力向批零贸易及餐饮行业转移,而其对劳动力向计算机、金融等行业的转移效应则十分有限。
Focusing on the differences in the distribution of agricultural surplus labor force, using the provincial panel data from 2001 to 2008, the paper empirically studies the impact of private exports on the transfer of agricultural surplus labor force through the item-by-item replacement of the explanatory variables. The results show that private exports to agriculture The surplus labor transfer has a significant positive effect. The increase of private exports will significantly promote the transfer of agricultural surplus labor to the zero-for-trade and catering industries, while the transfer of labor force to the computer and financial industries will be very limited.