流行性腮腺炎,是腮腺炎病毒经呼吸道传播的急性腮腺非化脓性炎症的传染病。又称为痄腮。多发生在幼儿及学龄儿童,但成人也可感染。冬春季多见,发病时有发热、头痛、食欲不振等。随后出现一侧或两侧腮腺肿大。以耳垂为中心,边界不清晰,局部皮肤无明显改变,有轻度压痛,张口时疼痛加重。尤其吃酸性食物或咀嚼时,局 Mumps is an infectious disease of the acute Parotid non-suppurative inflammation transmitted by the respiratory tract of mumps virus. Also known as gills. Occurred in children and school-age children, but adults can also be infected. More common in winter and spring, the incidence of fever, headache, loss of appetite and so on. Then appear on one or both parotid gland enlargement. To the earlobe as the center, the border is not clear, no significant change in the local skin, mild tenderness, mouth pain worse. Especially when eating acidic foods or chewing, Bureau