罗马共和时期,人们通过选举来选拔官吏,贵族后代、战争中的英雄以及美名远播的公民都受到人们的欢迎。然而,人们更加看重的是竞选者是否具有美德,在这种选官原则的指导下,罗马出现了一大批受人尊敬的官员,在他们的带领下罗马终于由一个地域小国发展成为一个雄霸四方的大帝国。 During the Roman Republican period, people were elected by the election of officials, aristocratic descendants, heroes of war, and citizens with long-standing popularity. However, people pay more attention to whether or not the elect have the virtue. Under the guidance of this electoral principle, there are a large number of respected officials in Rome. Under their leadership, Rome finally developed from a small country into a dominant force The great empire.