随着信息技术的迅速发展,以微电子技术为基础,电子计算机技术为核心,包括通信技术、光电子技术、光导技术、人工智能技术等新技术在内的现代信息技术,渗透到军事领域的方方面面,大量的信息武器、装备和信息系统被广泛地运用于信息时代的海战场。 战场高度数字化、透明化,制信息权成为夺取海战场主动权的关键。信息时代的海战,与武器、作战平台的信息化相对应的是战场的数字化。随着武器的远程打击能力和兵力的远程快速机动能力的不断提高,海战参战兵力、兵器种类多,部署高度分散,动态性强,战场情况变化快,海战场范围大,精确侦察、精确定位、精确引导、精确打击、精确评估成为海战的基本模式。 同时,信息时代各种天基、海基、陆基侦察探测系统使海战 With the rapid development of information technology, modern information technology based on microelectronics technology and electronic computer technology, including new technologies such as communication technology, optoelectronic technology, optical guidance technology and artificial intelligence technology, has penetrated into all aspects of the military field A large number of information weapons, equipment and information systems are widely used in maritime battlefields in the information age. The battlefield digitalization, transparency, system of information has become the key to seize the initiative in maritime battlefield. Naval battle in the information age, corresponding to the informatization of weapons and combat platforms, is the digitization of the battlefield. With the continuous improvement of the long-range and long-range strike capability of the weapons and the long-range and quick maneuver capabilities of the troops, naval warfare has many types of troops and weapons, highly dispersed and dynamic deployments, rapidly changing battlefield situations, large scale of maritime battlefields, precise reconnaissance and precise positioning, Accurately guide, precision strike, accurate assessment of the basic model of naval battle. Meanwhile, all kinds of space-based, sea-based and land-based reconnaissance and detection systems in the information age make naval battles