小商贩在城市谋生,便宜中下层人民的生活,让市场变得活跃,但是其基本权益常常遭到侵犯,得不到保护。本文对小商贩生存现状、与工商执法部门的冲突进行分析,初探相关法律规范,以期明确小商贩的主体地位,并借鉴比较法规定,对进一步提高小商贩法律地位、保障其基本权利提出建议。 Small-scale vendors make a living in the cities and cheaper the lives of the middle and lower classes to make the market active, but their basic rights are often violated and unprotected. This article analyzes the current situation of small traders, conflicts with business law enforcement departments, and analyzes the relevant legal norms in order to clarify the dominant position of small traders and draw lessons from the provisions of comparative law to make recommendations for further raising the legal status of small traders and guaranteeing their basic rights.