我国自1996年起开始启用《出生医学证明》(简称出生证),用于证明新生儿出生时的健康及自然状况、血亲关系。同样,作为重要的法律证件,《出生医学证明》承载了很多的社会功能,户籍登记机构进行出生人口登记、新生儿获得国籍、甚至于孩子以后的出国留学都离不开它。随着二孩政策的放开,将会有更多的家庭需要这张宝宝的“人生第一证”。 Since 1996, China has started the birth of “medical certificate of birth” (referred to as birth certificate), used to prove the health and natural status of newborns at birth, blood relations. Similarly, as an important legal document, “Medical Certificate of Birth” carries a lot of social functions. Registration of births by registered household registration agencies makes it possible to register newborns, obtain nationality for newborns, and even study abroad after their children. With the liberalization of the second child policy, more families will need this baby’s “first card of life.”