患者女,60岁,因憋喘、胸痛3个月于1994年2月7日入院。查体:一般情况差,端坐位,全身表浅淋巴结(一),左肋间隙变宽,叩实,左肺中下野呼吸音消失,心率110次/分,肝脾(一)。X线胸片示左肺下野密实,同侧肋膈角闭塞。侧位见左下肺野密度增高,偏后见一圆形块影。胸水内找到低分化鳞癌细胞。诊断为恶性胸腔积液。遂给予胸腔内化疗,取左侧腋后线第八、九 The female patient, aged 60, was admitted to hospital on February 7, 1994 for 3 months because of asthma and chest pain. Physical examination: Poor condition, sitting position, superficial lymph node (1), widening of left intercostal space, complications, disappearance of breath sounds in the left and middle lungs, heart rate 110 beats/minute, liver and spleen (1). X-ray showed dense left lung, with occlusion of the same rib angle. In the lateral position, the density of the left lower lung field is increased, and the shadow of a round block appears in the posterior aspect. Poorly differentiated squamous carcinoma cells are found in the pleural fluid Diagnosis of malignant pleural effusion. Give intrathoracic chemotherapy, take the left side of the back line eighth, nine