实践美学的人学观不但表现出对于现代人类学成果的滞后,而且表现出对于一百多年前恩格斯人类学研究水准的滞后。而将“劳动”这一概念绝对化和神秘化,是其集中表现。他们常常借着哲学的模糊性和抽象性来掩饰这种滞后。他们坚持这种滞后,是因为以科学的进化论为基础之一的人类学观,会动摇他们的以神化的人性为基础的美学思想体系。 The anthropology of practical aesthetics not only lags behind the achievements of modern anthropology, but also lags behind the research level of anthropology of Engels more than one hundred years ago. The absolute and mysterious concept of “labor” is its concentrated expression. They often hide this lag by philosophical ambiguity and abstraction. They insist on this lag because the anthropological view based on the evolution of science has shaken their system of aesthetic ideas based on deified humanity.