汉字主要具有如下特点:结构复杂;笔形繁多;数量庞大。正因如此,学习汉字也是极难的。对于小学低年级语文教学而言,识字教学无疑是重中之重。在小学低年段,语文教师除了重视拼音教学之外,其次就是识字教学。低年级识字教学看似简单,实则很难,难的原因主要是教学对象为低年级学生。因此,我们有必要对低年级小学语文识字教学继续进行深入研究。一、运用部件识字法进行识字教学众所周知,组成和构建汉字的基本单元便是部件。汉字均是 Chinese characters mainly have the following characteristics: complex structure; many pen-shaped; large number. Because of this, it is extremely difficult to learn Chinese characters. For the lower primary school language teaching, literacy teaching is undoubtedly the most important. In the first year of primary school, language teachers in addition to emphasizing pinyin teaching, followed by literacy teaching. Lower grade literacy teaching seemingly simple, but in reality is difficult, the difficulty is mainly due to the teaching object for the lower grades students. Therefore, it is necessary for us to conduct further research on the literacy teaching of lower grade primary school Chinese. First, the use of component literacy teaching literacy As we all know, to form and construct the basic unit of Chinese characters is the part. Chinese characters are