统计作为一种认识活动,涉及到什么是指导统计分析思想方法的问题。以1994年全国检察机关立案侦察各类经济犯罪案件6.03万件这一数据为例,有人认为这比上年增加了6．8%,说明全国各地反腐败力度进一步加大,检察工作取得新的成效;也有人认为,仅1994年全国各级纪检监察机关就收到群众来信来访、举报电话149．6万件次,比上年增长近9%,这与前述 As a cognitive activity, statistics refer to what is the problem of guiding the method of statistical analysis. Taking the data of 60,300 cases of various economic crimes screened by the procuratorial organs nationwide in 1994 as an example, some people think that this represents an increase of 6.8% over the previous year, indicating that anti-corruption efforts have been further intensified throughout the country and new procuratorial work has been achieved Effectiveness; Some people think that in 1994, the discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels across the country received letters and calls from the masses, reporting 1,496,000 calls, an increase of nearly 9% over the previous year,