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文学发展有其自身的规律,在它漫长的发展历程中,“文学自觉”这一命题占据着举足轻重的地位。在中国学界,一直将魏晋朝视为文学开始走向自觉的最初年代。但是近年来,学界对于这一几成定论的命题提出了不少异议。由此可以发问,魏晋朝是否真的就是中国文学自觉的起始年代?“魏晋文学自觉”这一命题究竟有多大意义?它的价值体现在何处?
The development of literature has its own laws. In its long course of development, the proposition “literary consciousness” occupies a pivotal position. In Chinese academia, Wei and Jin dynasties have been regarded as the earliest period in which literature began to move toward consciousness. However, in recent years, the academic community has raised many objections to this proposition which has come to a conclusion. From this we can ask whether the Wei, Jin and the dynasties really are the starting age of Chinese literature consciousness? The significance of the proposition of literary consciousness of the Wei and Jin Dynasties and its value?