选举制度是民主制度的基础,竞选活动是选举制度最直观的表象,也由此成为一个国家民主、社会习俗等集中展现的舞台。随着各国竞选经费逐年上涨,该种政治活动的法律规范及规制现状也备受学术界关注。本文分析了竞选活动的主要形式和运行现状,梳理了国内外竞选活动规制的问题,就进一步发展和规范中国的竞选活动进行了探讨。 The election system is the foundation of the democratic system. The election campaign is the most direct representation of the electoral system and thus becomes the stage where the national democracy and social customs can be concentrated. With the increase of funding for election campaigns in various countries, the legal norms and regulatory status of this type of political activity have also drawn much attention from academics. This paper analyzes the main forms and operational status of electioneering activities, combs the issues of the regulation ofequation at home and abroad, and discusses the further development and regulation of China’s electioneering activities.