小学是学生学习语文的初级阶段,同时也是学习语文的重要阶段。这个时期大量地读书和背诵课文,是小学阶段学生积累知识和掌握字、词、句,提高阅读能力、理解能力、写作水平的一个重要的方面。语文教师指导学生背诵课文,既可以帮助学生加深对课文的理解,又可以提高学生阅读和记忆的能力。宋代 Primary school is the primary stage for students to learn Chinese, but also an important stage for learning Chinese. Reading and reciting a lot of texts during this period is an important aspect of students' accumulation of knowledge and mastery of words, phrases and sentences in primary school to improve their reading ability, comprehension and writing skills. Language teachers guide students to recite the text, both to help students deepen their understanding of the text, but also can improve students' ability to read and memory. Song Dynasty