“以问题为导向”已经成为我们推进法治建设的常用语,但我们还应该有另一个常用语:“以效果为导向”。积极倡导以效果为导向是中国法治实践学派的一个特征。中国法治实践学派之所以倡导以效果为导向,是因为中国法治建设长期来存在严重的形式主义。形式主义是忽视实际效果的,而且特别有害。科学的法治评估是提高法治效果、克服形式主义的长效机制。在实施法治评估机制以及整个法治建设过程中,大数据将在提高法治效果中发挥支撑作 “Issue-oriented ” has become a common language for promoting the rule of law, but we should also have another common phrase: “effect-oriented ”. It is a characteristic of the school of law-practice in China that proactively advocating effect orientation. The reason why the practice of the rule of law in China advocates effectiveness-oriented is that there has been serious formalism in the construction of rule of law in China for a long time. Formalism ignores actual results and is particularly detrimental. Scientific assessment of the rule of law is to enhance the effectiveness of the rule of law, to overcome the long-term mechanism of formalism. In carrying out the rule of law evaluation mechanism and the entire rule of law, big data will play a supporting role in raising the effectiveness of the rule of law