论文部分内容阅读
目的阐述感染因素与儿童期哮喘的关系研究进展。方法分析针对感染因素与儿童期哮喘关系的相关研究文献,探讨哮喘的发病机制和可能的致病因素。结果通过分析相关文献发现,呼吸道病毒感染与哮喘的发生发展密切相关,而肺炎支原体感染不但引起呼吸系统炎症,而且与哮喘密切相关。结论哮喘的发生可能与呼吸道病毒感染、细菌在气道的定植/感染和肺炎支原体感染因素相关,但确切的发生机制及病因仍存在较大争议,有待进一步研究验证。
Objective To describe the research progress of the relationship between infection and childhood asthma. Methods To analyze the related literatures about the relationship between infection and childhood asthma, and to explore the pathogenesis of asthma and the possible pathogenic factors. Results Analysis of relevant literature found that respiratory virus infection is closely related to the occurrence and development of asthma. Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection not only causes respiratory inflammation, but also is closely related to asthma. Conclusions The occurrence of asthma may be related to respiratory virus infection, colonization / infection of bacteria in the airways and mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. However, the exact mechanism of the pathogenesis of asthma remains controversial and remains to be further verified.