国家经济安全 ,它通常是指一个国家的经济生存和发展所面临的国内国际环境 ,参与国际竞争的能力及其带来相应的国际政治地位和能力。将经济纳入国家安全战略之中是从美国的克林顿政府开始的。 1993年 2月 ,美国总统克林顿在美利坚大学演讲时明确提出 :“把贸易作为美国安全的首 National economic security usually refers to the domestic and international environment facing the economic survival and development of a country, its ability to participate in international competition and its corresponding international political status and capabilities. The integration of the economy into the national security strategy began with the United States’ Clinton administration. In February 1993, U.S. President Bill Clinton made a clear statement at the American University: "Trade is the top priority for U.S. security.