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观察是人们认识世界的一种方法,在幼儿园的一日活动中,老师在时刻观察着孩子们,对于孩子们的信息大部分来自于平时的观察。蒙台梭利说过:“唯有通过观察和分析,才能真正了解孩子的内在需要和个别差异,已决定如何协调环境,并采取应有的态度来配合幼儿成长的需要。”只有观察了才能了解孩子的表现和发展,评估孩子的需要,拓展孩子的经验,促进孩子的学习,还可以分析和调整自己的教育工作,提高自己的能力和水平。
Observation is a way for people to get to know the world. During their kindergarten day activities, teachers watch the children at all times. Most of the information about the children comes from the usual observation. Montessori said: “Only through observation and analysis can we really understand the inherent needs and individual differences of the children, and we have decided how to coordinate the environment and adopt the proper attitude to meet the needs of young children.” "Only observation In order to understand the performance and development of children, to assess the needs of children, expand their children’s experience, promote children’s learning, but also to analyze and adjust their education, improve their ability and level.