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指出当前数字环境下档案文化遗产的保护与开发中存在的问题和开放获取理念及技术应用于档案领域为解决该问题带来的新思路。解析基于OAI协议的开放获取技术及原理,讨论其在档案元数据(EAD)开发上的应用可行性,认为在应用程度上应采取基于EAD及EAD映射的双层架构,并简要介绍国外两个研究实例,以求为国内在相关方面的研究和实践获得一些启示。
It points out the existing problems in the protection and development of archival cultural heritage under the current digital environment, as well as the concept of open access and the application of new technologies in archives to solve the problem. Analyze the open access technology and principle based on OAI protocol and discuss the feasibility of its application in the development of file metadata (EAD). It is concluded that the application should adopt a dual-layer architecture based on EAD and EAD mapping, and briefly introduce two foreign Research examples, in order to obtain some enlightenment for the domestic research and practice in relevant aspects.