人民法院是国家的审判机关,依法行使宪法赋予的审判权。严肃执法既是人民对审判机关的殷切期望,也是审判工作的基本要求。几十年来,人民法院的审判工作取得巨大成绩,为维护人民权益,促进经济发展、保障国家安定作出了重要贡献,这是有目共睹的事实。但不可否认,近年来,一切向钱看、利益驱动的影响也浸透到法院来了,出现了一些不正常的现象,引起群众的强烈反映。试举几例:一些法院向被判处缓刑的被告人收取保证金,大多规定每年1000元;另一些法院向被判处缓刑的被告人收取缓刑考察费,规定每人交1000元至5000 The people’s court is the judicial organ of the state, and exercises the judicial power conferred by the Constitution in accordance with the law. Serious law enforcement is not only the people’s ardent expectations of the judiciary, but also the basic requirement of trial work. For decades, the people’s courts have made tremendous achievements in the adjudication of judgments and made important contributions to safeguarding people’s rights and interests, promoting economic development, and ensuring the security of the country. This is a clear fact for all. However, it is undeniable that, in recent years, all money-see, interest-driven effects have also infiltrated the courts and some abnormal phenomena have emerged, arousing strong repercussions from the masses. Citing a few cases: Some courts charge the defendants sentenced to probation, most of which are set at 1,000 yuan a year. Other courts charge suspended probation fees to defendants who have been sentenced to probation, requiring them to pay 1,000 to 5,000 yuan