近年来，群众性人工养鳖业发展迅猛，已形成了一个产业。由于人工养鳖密度大、温度高、水质差，加上鳖卵、鳖苗、鳖种跨省市、跨地区的贩卖，而检疫检测工作跟不上，鳖病的发生率呈逐年上升趋势，发病区域也越来越广，特别是鳃腺炎病的暴发明显增多，并显蔓延趋势。１鳖鳃腺炎 In recent years, mass artificial turtle industry has developed rapidly, has formed an industry. Due to artificial turtles density, high temperature, poor water quality, coupled with turtle eggs, turtle seedlings, turtle species across provinces and cities, trans-regional trafficking, and quarantine and testing can not keep up, the incidence of turtle disease showed an upward trend year by year, The incidence of the region is also more and more widely, especially the outbreak of gill disease significantly increased, and spread the trend. 1 turtle gill inflammation