近年来 ,随着农村经济的好转及农民生活水平的提高 ,农民们的饮水卫生意识逐步增强 ,纷纷自己开井作为饮用水源。由于当涂县地处低海拨平原地带 ,西面紧靠长江 ,境内沟河交错 ,属于典型的江南水乡地区 ,农民一般仅需打 38米深即能有丰富的出水 ,因而农村水井绝大多数为浅水井 , In recent years, with the improvement of rural economy and the improvement of peasants’ living standards, peasants have gradually increased their awareness of drinking water and sanitation, and have started their own wells as sources of drinking water. Due to the fact that Dangtu County is located in the low-altitude plains, the west is close to the Yangtze River and the trenches are staggered in the west. It belongs to the typical Jiangnan Water Township. Farmers generally only need to hit a depth of 38 meters to have abundant effluent, so the rural water wells are vast The majority of shallow wells,