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[目的]探讨中国常武地区汉族人群血浆胎球蛋白A(Fetuin-A)与急性心肌梗死(AMI)的相关性.[方法]采用酶联免疫吸附法检测86例AMI患者(观察组)和45例非冠心病(CAD)者(对照组)血浆Fe-tuin-A水平.[结果]观察组血浆Fetuin-A水平为(426.14±133.27)g/L,显著高于对照组(278.02±137.10)g/L,经Logistic回归分析校正CAD易患因素(年龄、性别、吸烟、高血压史、糖尿病史等的)影响后,其差异仍具有显著性(均P<0.01);线性回归分析显示传统CAD危险因素中仅年龄与Fetuin-A水平存在相关性(P<0.05).[结论]血浆Fetuin-A水平与AMI的发病风险相关.“,”[Objective]To investigate the association of plasma Fetuin-A to acute myocardial infarction ( AMI) amongst the Chinese Han nationality in Changwu District, Jiangsu. [Methods] The ELISA method was used to detect plasma Fetuin-A in two groups with 86 cases of AMI patients ( observation group) and 45 subjects without coronary artery disease (control group). [Results]The plasma Fetuin-A in AMI patients (426.14±133.27g/L) was signifi-cantly higher than that in the control group (278.02±137.10g/L). The difference was statistical significance ( P<0. 01) . After Logistic regression analysis with CAD ( coronary artery disease) correction of risk factors ( age, gender, cigarette, hypertension and diabetes). Linear regression analysis showed that only age in the traditional risk factors for coronary heart disease had a relation to plasma Fetuin-A ( P <0.05). [Conclusion]Plasma Fetuin-A is related to AMI risks.