建国初期(1949-1956年)是新中国社会主义文化建设重要时期。第一代党和国家领导人从社会主义文化建设目标、指导思想、方针原则、措施、建设主体等方面进行了全面探索,提出一系列文化政策,初步设计了当代社会主义文化建设理论体系,完成了从新民主义文化向社会主义文化的过渡。 The founding of New China (1949-1956) was an important period for the building of socialist culture in New China. The first generation of party and state leaders conducted a full-scale exploration of the objectives, guiding ideology, guiding principles, measures, and construction subjects of socialist cultural construction, put forward a series of cultural policies and preliminarily designed the theoretical system of socialist cultural construction at the initial stage and completed The transition from the new democratic culture to the socialist culture.