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钢铁工业在工业部门的能源消耗中占有较大比重。节约能源,不仅关系到钢铁工业的发展,也影响到国民经济的全局。1983年同1978年相比,五年来全国钢产量增长了25.9％,而能源消耗总量下降了6.34％,即比1978年在钢增加824万吨的情况下,净减少能耗468万吨标准煤,实现了减能增产的目标. 钢铁产品单位能耗显著下降。据统计,从1978年到1983年这五年中,钢铁工业的吨钢综合能耗,以每年平均递减6％的速度下降。1978年吨钢综合能耗为2.52吨标准煤,1983年已降到1.85吨标准煤,下降26.7％。每万元产值耗能,1978年为24.73吨标准煤,1983年降到18.71吨标准煤,下降24.3％,平均每年递降
The steel industry accounts for a large share of the energy consumption in the industrial sector. Saving energy is not only related to the development of the steel industry, but also the overall national economy. In 1983, compared with 1978, the national steel output increased by 25.9% over the past five years, while the total energy consumption decreased by 6.34%, that is, a net reduction of 4.68 million tons of energy consumption as compared with the steel increase of 8.24 million tons in 1978 Coal, achieving the goal of energy-saving and yield-increasing. The energy consumption of steel products unit dropped significantly. According to statistics, in the five years from 1978 to 1983, the comprehensive energy consumption per ton of steel in the steel industry dropped at an average rate of 6% per year. In 1978, the comprehensive energy consumption per ton of steel was 2.52 tons of standard coal, down from 1.85 tons of standard coal in 1983, down 26.7%. Energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of output value, in 1978 for the 24.73 tons of standard coal in 1983 dropped to 18.71 tons of standard coal, down 24.3%, the average annual decline